Student Esila Ayık Released After First Hearing in Erdoğan Insult Case

Esila Ayık, a university student facing up to 4 years and 8 months in prison for allegedly insulting the President of Türkiye, appeared in court for the first time today. The court ruled in favor of her release pending trial.

Ayık, who suffers from heart and kidney conditions, was detained following protests in support of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu. She had been jailed over a protest banner, which authorities claimed insulted President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

Her case is being prosecuted under Article 299 of the Turkish Penal Code, which criminalizes insults against the presidency.

Court Releases All Defendants in Similar Cases

Ayık was not the only person facing charges under this law. Two other individuals tried for similar alleged offenses were also granted release during their hearings today.

Ayık’s indictment was finalized in recent weeks, drawing widespread attention due to her health condition, her status as a student, and the political climate surrounding the İmamoğlu protests.

What’s Next?

While Ayık has been released, she still faces trial and could be sentenced to prison if convicted. Human rights organizations and free speech advocates have criticized the frequent use of the presidential insult law, arguing it stifles dissent and violates freedom of expression.