Turkey’s security forces have neutralized 278 PKK terrorists since the start of 2025, with 57 eliminated in northern Iraq and Syria just last week, the Defense Ministry announced on Thursday.
Intensified Counterterrorism Operations
Ministry spokesperson Rear Adm. Zeki Aktürk stated that Turkey continues its “continuous and comprehensive” counterterrorism operations, aiming to eliminate threats at their source. He reaffirmed Turkey’s zero-tolerance policy toward groups such as the PKK, its Syrian offshoot YPG, and Daesh.
- Three PKK terrorists surrendered last week, with Aktürk urging others to follow suit, stating that surrendering to Turkish justice is their only viable option.
- Turkey will maintain close cooperation with Syria’s new administration to combat terrorist organizations, strengthen regional security, and ensure the safe return of Syrian refugees.
First Direct Contact With Syria’s New Administration
A Turkish Defense Ministry delegation visited Syria on Wednesday for technical discussions—the first direct contact between Ankara and Syria’s new rulers. The meeting focused on joint counterterrorism efforts and regional stability.
Ankara Signals Potential Military Operation Against YPG
Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan recently warned that Turkey may launch a military operation against the PKK/YPG unless they accept Ankara’s ultimatum for a bloodless transition in post-Assad Syria.
- “We will do what’s necessary,” Fidan stated, clarifying that this could mean a military intervention.
- The new Syrian leadership has indicated a willingness to dissolve the YPG and integrate its members into the national army. However, YPG leader Ferhat Abdi Şahin (Mazloum Kobani) has insisted on a decentralized administration, raising concerns over the group’s future role.
Turkey’s Stance on Post-Assad Syria
Ankara has called for the immediate expulsion of foreign PKK/YPG militants and has offered to manage Daesh prisons in Syria if the new Syrian leadership is unable to do so. Currently, these detention camps remain under PKK/YPG control, with U.S. backing under the pretext of countering Daesh.
Regional Implications
As Syria’s new leadership seeks to unify the country, Turkey is positioning itself as a key player in shaping the region’s post-Assad security landscape. With tensions high, all eyes are on how Ankara will proceed in its fight against terrorism while navigating a rapidly shifting political environment in Syria.