Turkish defense exports: Türkiye Outpaces US in EU Arms Sales
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Turkish defense exports have reached a historic milestone, with a recent report from the French Foundation for Strategic Research (FRS) revealing that Türkiye has surpassed the United States in providing weaponry to European nations. According to the data, 27% of defense systems added to European inventories in 2024 were produced by Turkish firms, compared to 24% from American manufacturers.
This surge follows the heightened demand for security investments across the continent. Leading industry giants such as BAYKAR, TUSAŞ, ASELSAN, ASFAT, STM, NUROL, and OTOKAR have become the primary partners for European militaries seeking high-tech, battle-proven solutions.
The Rise of Turkish SİHAs and Aviation Milestones
The success of the Bayraktar TB2 SİHA during regional conflicts sparked an unprecedented wave of interest. Following its performance in Ukraine, countries including Poland, Romania, Albania, Kosovo, and Bosnia and Herzegovina moved to integrate these unmanned systems into their fleets.
Recent developments in the aviation sector include:
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Spanish Air Force Acquisition: Spain has officially signed a contract to acquire 30 HÜRJET advanced trainer and light-attack aircraft from TUSAŞ.
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Naval Integration: Italy’s Navy has announced plans to deploy the Bayraktar TB3 on its flagship aircraft carrier, the Cavour.
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Strategic Partnerships: Italian aerospace leader Leonardo has partnered with BAYKAR for joint drone production, while BAYKAR’s acquisition of Piaggio Aero marks its strategic entry into the civil aviation market.
Turkish defense exports: Dominance in Land and Naval Systems
Turkish defense exports are not limited to the skies. European land forces are increasingly turning to Turkish-made armored vehicles for their durability and mobility. Nurol Makina and OTOKAR have secured significant contracts with Hungary, Estonia, and Romania for vehicles like the Gidran (Ejder Yalçın), NMS 4×4, and Cobra II.
In the maritime domain, Türkiye has successfully exported warship technology to EU members. STM is constructing logistics support ships for Portugal, while ASFAT secured a deal with Romania for the Hisar-class patrol ship, TCG Akhisar, under the MİLGEM project framework.
Electronic Warfare and Strategic Alliances
The technological depth of the Turkish industry is further evidenced by ASELSAN’s massive expansion. The company signed a $410 million contract to deliver advanced electronic warfare systems to Poland by December 2025, specifically designed for counter-drone operations. Furthermore, a new strategic partnership with Hungary’s 4iG underscores the growing integration of Turkish electronic and communications systems into European defense infrastructure.
